10th Class

*         Time & Tense   Introduction: Tense is that form of a verb which shows the time and state of an action on event. It comes from Latin word tempus, meaning time. Tense is the change of form in a verb to express the time of an action. There are three principal tenses.   (i) The Present Tense: describes an action in the present tense.       I go. He runs. They are walking.   (ii) The Past Tense: describes an action in the past time.       I went. He ran. They were playing.   (iii) The Future Tense: describes an action in the future time.       I shall go. He will run. They will be walking. Each of these principal more...

*       Subject - Verb Agreement   Introduction: Subject-Verb agreement is one of the most important topics in Grammar. It can be called the structure or the skeleton. For correct and confident English, you have to have a good understanding of this agreement. Subject: Verb agreement is based on two basic rules.   Rule - 1   SUBJECT is SINGULAR ____________ VERB is SINGULAR   (i)   She tells stories. (Sing. Sub. Sing. Verb) (ii)  Poonam sings well. (Sing. Sub. Sing. Verb)   Exception:   (i)   With I, excluding am and was, there is always a Plural subject. (ii)  You always takes a Plural subject.     Rule - 2   SUBJECT is PLURAL __________VERB is PLURAL       (i)   They are playing a game, (Plural Sub. Plural Verb) (ii)  We are planning to get more...

    Choose the word which is most similar in meaning (synonym) to the words given in bold.       1.  Autocratic (a) Cooperative                                                (b) Dictatorial                     (c) Inspirational                                                 (d) Charitable (e) None of these   2.  Daring (a) Brilliant                                                          (b) Energetic                      (c) Enthusiastic                                                  (d) Courageous (e) None of these   3.  Demonstrate (a) Remonstrate                                               (b) Show                              (c) Witness                                                         (d) Complain (e) None of these   4.  Deliberate (a) Purposeless                                                 (b) Perpetrate                   (c) Intentional                                                   (d) Intervention (e) None of these   5.  Defer (a) Postpones                                                    (b) Different                      (c) Accept                                                            (d) Disagree (e) None of these   6.  Savour (a) Taste                                                              (b) Protector                      (c) Sour                                                                (e) Flavour (e) None of these   7.  Rivalled (a) Hatred                                                           (b) Revised more...

*         Synonyms & Antonyms   Introduction: A synonym is a word that has the same meaning as another word. Synonyms are different words with almost identical or similar meanings. Antonyms are words that lie in an inherently incompatible binary relationship pas the words opposite to each other. Opposites are, interestingly, simultaneously different and similar in meaning. Here is a list of few synonyms and antonyms. Check it out.     *       Words With Synonyms  
  • Abandon: Leave, forsake, give up
  • Abhor: Hate, detest
  • Absurd: Silly, ridiculous
  • Abridge: Shorten, curtail, reduce
  • Apposite: Suitable
  • Brisk: Bright, lively
  • Bliss: Joy, happiness, felicity
  • Brutal: Savage, cruel
  • Callous: Hard, cruel
  • Candid: sincere, frank
  • Compassion: Sympathy, pity
  • Denounce: Accuse, condemn
  • Dexterity: Skill, deftness, adroitness
  • Diligent: Industrious, preserving
  • Eccentric: Odd, singular
  • Extravagant: Wasteful, prodigal
  • Fabricate: Forge, construct
  • Fanciful: Imaginative
  • Ferocious: Fierce, savage, barbarous
  • Flimsy: Slight, thin
  • Gaiety: Joyousness more...

  •     Arrange A, B, C, D and E in order to make meaningful Sentences.    (A) At                                   (B) It                                      (C) Take                               (D) Once (E) Away (a) BCEAD                                                            (b) ADCEB                           (c) CBEAD                                                            (d) ECBAD (e) DBCAE     (A) Smart                             (B) Ambitious                    (C) And                                 (D) Is (E) Puja    (a) DACBE                                                            (b) CEDBA                           (c) EACBD                                                            (d) EDACB (e) BACDE     (A) Pencil                            (B) A                                      (C) Good                              (D) Need (E) I (a) BACDE                                                            (b) EDBCA                           (c) CADEC                                                            (d) BACDE (e) BDCAE     (A) Good                                             (B) Not                 (C) Movie                            (D) The (E) ls (a) BEDCA                                                            more...

    *       Jumbled Sentences   Introduction: Rearrangement of sentences or paragraph anagrams is the most commonly seen question in any language testing exam. It is interesting to know that this question does not examine any previously learnt concepts, neither is it based on any particular logic. A group of words or a word making a complete sense is called a sentence. Every sentence may be divided into two parts: Subject and Predicate. The Subject is a word, or a group of words that denotes the person or thing about whom or which something is said. It must be a noun or a noun-equivalent, and may consist of any number of words. The Predicate is a word, or a group of words that denotes what is said about the subject. It must contain at least a finite verb, expressed or under stood. For example, I can more...

          Find the appropriate meaning of the underlined words from the given sentences.     1.    It is not the proper place to discuss this matter. (a) Real                                                                 (b) Genuine                       (c) Correct                                                           (d) Right (e) None of these     2.    The accident occurred due to his lapse. (a) Ignorance                                                     (b) Error                               (c) Sleep                                                              (d) Haste (e) None of these       3.    After the family left about a year ago, the house was abandoned. (a) Relinquished                                               (b) Abdicated                    (c) Forsaken                                                       (d) Deserted (e) None of these       4.    He is considered by everyone as a man of integrity. (a) Wealth                                                           (b) Power                            (c) Character                                                      (d) Personality (e) None of these       5.    She became adept more...

    *         Word Meanings   Introduction: We come across different words daily. Some words are simple as are normally used regularly, while a few are hard or difficult to understand. Words like, ruin, forecast, principle, etc. are common words. But certain words, like ingenious, adroit, infidel, agnostic, etc. are uncommon words and are difficult to understand. The usage of these words in sentences reduces the chance of easily understanding the text of meaning intended in the sentence. It is therefore very important that you develop a good store of vocabulary which will surely give you a niche in developing your sense of understanding English.     *     A List of Few Uncommon word which are Tough to Understand                                                 more...

        In each of the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of: : and one word is given on another side of: : while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.       Car : Garage : : Aeroplane : ? (a) Port                                                                 (b) Depot                            (c) Hanger                                                           (d) Harbour (e) None of these         Race : Fatigue :: Fast: ? (a) Food                                                               (b) Appetite                       (c) Hunger                                                           (d) Weakness (e) None of these         Candle : Wax : : Paper :? (a) Wood                             more...

    *         Analogy   Introduction: Analogy means the similarity between like features of two things, on which a comparison may be based.         The analogy between the heart and a pump. It can also be stated as an inference or an argument from one particular to another particular, as opposed to deduction, induction, and abduction, where at least one of the premises or the conclusion is general. The word 'analogy' can also refer to the relation between the source and the target themselves, which is often, though not necessarily, a similarity, as in the biological notion of analogy.   Look at the few examples how relationship between two things can be described.     1.    Word and Synonym relationship Word                                    Synonym                             Frolic                                     Prank Tacit                 more...


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