Judging Logic of Actions
Introduction: Problem of 'Judging Logic of Action' involve sequencing of sentence and testing your ability to think logically and analytically. To solve these problems your need to move between ideas and correlate to the stated main idea represented in the first two sentences. Logical sequencing of concepts is a good way for students to consider how the basic ideas break down and relate to one another. Of course, it provides with tools and strategies that can optimize understanding.
In questions below, each passage consists of six sentences. The first and sixth sentences are given in the beginning. The middle four sentences in each have been removed and jumbled up. These are labeled as P, Q, R and S. Find out the proper order for the four sentences.
The proper sequence should be:
\[{{\text{S}}_{\text{1}}}\]: In the middle of one side of the square sits the Chairman of the committee, the most important person in the room.
P: For a committee is not just a mere collection of individuals.
Q: On him rests much of the responsibility for the success or failure of the committee.
R: While this is happening we have an opportunity to get the 'feel' of this committee.
S: As the meeting opens, he runs briskly through a number of formalities.
\[{{\text{S}}_{\text{2}}}\]: From the moment its members meet, it begins to have a sort nebulous life of its own.
(a) R S Q P
(b) P Q R S
(c) S Q P R
(d) Q S R P
(e) None of these
Answer: (d)
The proper sequence should be:
\[{{\text{S}}_{\text{1}}}\]: A force of exists between everybody in the universe.
P: Normally it is very small but when the one of the bodies is a planet, like earth, the force is considerable.
Q: It has been investigated by many scientists including Galileo and Newton.
R: Everything on or near the surface of the earth is attracted by the mass of earth.
S: This gravitational force depends on the mass of the bodies involved.
\[{{\text{S}}_{\text{2}}}\]: The greater the mass, the greater is the earth's force of attraction on it. We can call this force of attraction gravity.
(a) P R Q S
(b) P R S Q
(c) Q S R P
(d) Q S P R
(e) None of these
Answer: (d)
The proper sequence should be:
\[{{\text{S}}_{\text{1}}}\]: Kolkata unlike other cities kept its trams.
P: As a result there horrendous congestion.
Q: It was going to be the first in South Asia.
R: They run down the centre of the road.
S: To ease in the city decided to build an underground railway line.
\[{{\text{S}}_{\text{2}}}\]: The foundation stone more... 
1. How to start a motorcycle
P: Get on the motorcycle and insert the key in the ignition of the motorcycle. It is also important to determine the kind of carburetor ony our motorcycle. Make sure the motorcycle gear shifter is in neutral.
Q: Hold the plunger down until the carburet or floods if you have afloat plunger carburetor. Then open the throttle between 1/8 and 1/4 of an inch and push the starter or kick-start the engine.
R: Locate and turn ON the fuel petcock and pull the enriching lever. Leave the throttle closed, as it will stop the enriching circuit from functioning properly and either kick-start the engine or push the starter.
S: Put on the choke after turning the ignition and fuel, if you have a choke type carburetor. Then open the carburetor throttle between 1/8 and 1/4 of an inch and kick-start the engine or push the starter.
(a) P R Q S
(b) Q P R S
(c) R P Q S
(d) P R Q S
(e) None of these
Ways to make a cake in an oven
P: Add one-third of the cake mix and blend, then add 1/2 of the milk and continue to blend. Repeat this addition process until all the cake mix and milk have been added.
Q: Melt the two sticks of butter or margarine over low heat or in the microwave and pour into your mixing bowl. Continue to beat the butter/margarine and blend until each egg is thoroughly mixed in.
R: Pour the batter into the prepared pans, scraping the sides of the bowl, and place in the oven. Bake for approximately 1 hour to 1 hour and 20minutes depending on the heat of the oven and size of your pan.
S: Pre-heat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit it. Spray your baking pan with pan spray and set aside and then pour the milk into a measuring cup in the exact amount specified by the recipe on the back of the box of cake mix.
(a) S Q P R
(b) Q R P S
(c) P Q R S
(d) R P Q S
(e) None of these
How to make yogurt/curd at home
P: Spread the starter culture into the container that you are going to make the yogurt in. Pour the warm milk into it and gently mix well. Do not incorporate too much air. If too much air is mixed in, the starter culture will grow slowly. Cover with a couple of towels top and bottom to maintain an even temperature.
Q: Refrigerate for 8 hours before serving. To store, keep in refrigerator.
R: Keep covered at room temperature for 3- hours. Yogurt containers can be kept warm in a gas oven with pilot light more... 
Judging Completeness of Process
Introduction: While writing the factual description of an object, place, thing or person, it is important to give the readers a sense of impression which will make them realize that they know about it. We should therefore, while defining them, should acknowledge their working, qualities and characteristics. It is vital that the mechanism and working should find a well-defined place.
Find out, from the following description, the correct arrangement of steps in which the process is completed.
Steps to check in a hotel
P: Tell the hotel staff how long you intend to stay. If there's some uncertainty about the length of your stay, inform the hotel of this so they can decide how to enter your room request into their system.
Q: Grab your keys and head up to your room. Enjoy your stay.
R: Greet the front desk person and communicate that you'd like a room. If you've already made a reservation, make sure you tell them the name the reservation was under. Specify how many rooms you need, how many people are in your party, what size beds you need.
S: Request any special services like help with your luggage, wake-up calls, room service. Find out where the pool and work out room are located. Sign the register, if there is one. Pay for your room if you're paying cash. Or give your credit card for an imprint if you're paying by credit.
(a) P Q R S
(b) R P S Q
(c) R P Q S
(d) S R P Q
(e) None of these
Answer: (b)
Steps to get admission in a business school
P: Being an applicant, you need to successfully pass the GMAT before acceptance and enrollment into an MBA or similar program. The GMAT is a standardized test that measures your ability to succeed in a graduate school setting. Some programs may allow you to substitute the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) in place of the GMAT.
Q: You'll need to provide at least three people (professors or employers) who can provide recommendations for you. Be sure to use people who will provide positive feedback on your background and abilities. Ask them before you apply if they are willing to provide letters of reference for you.
R: It's time to fill out the application. You'll have to fill out a different application for each business school you apply to. Once you've sent in your application and all the supporting materials, it's time to prepare for the admission interview. As you prepare, think about potential questions from the admission committee.
S: Business schools require an undergraduate degree from an accredited institution of higher learning. Most students who apply to business school have an undergraduate background in business coursework. more... 
Octal Number System
The whole octal number system is based on 8. It means whole octal number system depends on 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 digits. All the numbers in an octal number system are written by using these eight digits. The place value of a digit in a number increases in the power of 8 from right to left. The following example shows the place value of each digit in the number 1546 from right to left:
Place value of 7 'is: \[6*{{8}^{0}}=6\]
Place value of 6 is: \[4*{{8}^{1}}=32\]
Place value of 2 is: \[5*{{8}^{2}}=320\]
Place value of 1 is: \[1*{{8}^{3}}=512\]
Converting Decimal Number into Octal
While converting a decimal number into octal you need to do the successive division of decimal number by 8 until the quotient becomes less than 8. Then write the remainders in reverse order to get the desired results. The following example shows how to convert decimal number into octal:
8) 100
8) 124
8) 14
Remainders in reverse order = 144
144 is the conversion of 100 into octal.
Converting Octal to Binary
To convert octal to binary you need to convert each octal digit to its 3-bit binary equivalent. The following example shows how to convert octal number into binary:
\[{{\left( 455 \right)}_{8}}\] to binary
4-100
5-101
5-101
\[{{\left( 455 \right)}_{8}}\text{ }=\text{ }{{\left( 100101101 \right)}_{2}}\]
In each of the questions two statements I and II are given. Out of these two statements one may be the cause and other the effect or either these two may be independent causes any effect or independent effects of any cause etc. Choose the correct option.
Statements:
I. The Reserve Bank of India has recently put restrictions on few small banks in the country.
II. The small banks in the private and cooperative sector in India are not in a position to withstand the competitions of the bigger in the public sector.
(a) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
(b) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
(c) Both the statements I and II are independent causes.
(d) Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes.
(e) Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause.
Statements:
I. There is unprecedented increase in the number of young unemployed in comparison to the previous year.
II. A large number of candidates submitted applications against an advertisement for the post of manager issued by a bank.
(a) Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
(b) Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
(c) Both the statements I and II are independent causes.
(d) Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes.
(e) Both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause.
Tim's commute never bothered him because there were always seats available on the train and he was able to spend his 40 minutes comfortably reading the newspaper or catching up on paperwork. Ever since the train schedule changed, the train has been extremely crowded, and by the time the doors open at his station, there isn't a seat to be found.
(a) Tim would be better off taking the bus to work.
(b) Tim's commute is less comfortable since the train schedule changed.
(c) Many commuters will complain about the new train schedule.
(d) Tim will likely look for a new job closer to home.
(e) None of these
Kanha is older than her cousin Sonali. Sonali's brother Ajay is older than Kanha. When Sonali and Ajay are visiting with Kanha, all three like to play a game of Monopoly. Sonali wins more often than Kanha does.
(a) When he plays Monopoly with Sonali and Kanha, Ajay often loses.
(b) Of the three, Kanha is the oldest.
(c) Kanha hates to lose at Monopoly.
(d) Of the three, Sonali is the youngest.
(e) None of these
In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider more... 
Inferring Information
Introduction: This segment deals with understanding and reasoning using concepts framed in words. It aims at evaluating ability to think constructively, rather than at simple fluency or vocabulary recognition. This kind of reasoning test of intelligence provides an assessment of an individual's ability to think, reason and solve problems in different ways.
Ascertain the correct option in the questions based on the test of blood relation.
A is the son of C; C and Q are sisters; Z is the mother of Q and P is the son of Z. Which of the following statements is true?
(a) P and A are cousins
(b) P is the maternal uncle of A
(c) Q is the maternal grandfather of A
(d) C and P are sisters
Answer: (b)
Explanation: (B)
C and Q are sisters and A is the son of C. Hence, C is the mother Of A or Z is the mother Q. Hence, Z is the maternal grandmother of A. P is the son Of Z. Hence, P is the maternal uncle of A.
M is the father of N who is the son of V. In order to know the relation of M to P, which of the statement/statements is/are necessary?
I. P is the brother of V.
II. The daughter of N is the granddaughter of V.
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Either l or II
(d) Both I and II
(e) None of these
Answer: (a)
Explanation: (A)
M is the father of N and N is the son of V. Hence, V is the mother of N. From (I), P is the brother of V. Therefore, M is the brother-in-law of P because V is the wife of M. From (II), the daughter of N, is the granddaughter of V. From this we do not get any relation of M to P.
Introducing a man, a woman said, "He is the only son of the mother of my mother." How is the woman related to the man?
(a) Mother
(b) Sister
(c) Niece
(d) Maternal aunt
(e) None of these
Answer: (c)
Explanation: (c)
The man is the only son of the mother of the woman. Hence, the man is the maternal uncle of the woman. So, the woman is the niece of the man.
Pointing to a girl Sandeep said, "She is the daughter of the only sister of my father." How is Sandeep related to the girl?
(a) Uncle
(b) Cousin
(c) Father
(d) Grandfather
(e) None of these
Answer: (b)
Explanation: (B)
The girl is the daughter of the sister of Sandeep's more... 
Hexadecimal Number System
The hexadecimal number system is based 16. Therefore, it means, there are 16 basic digits on which whole hexadecimal number system depends. The digits are 0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11, 12,13,14 and 15, whereas the numbers 10,11,12, 13, 14, and 15 are also represented as A, B, C, D, E and F. By using these 16 digits all the numbers in hexadecimal number system are written. Thus the place value in hexadecimal system is increased in the power of 16 from right to left.
Converting Decimal Number into Hexadecimal
While converting a decimal number into hexadecimal, you need to do the successive division of decimal number by 16 until the quotient becomes less than 16. In the end write the remainders in reverse order to get the desired results. The following example shows, how to convert 640 into hexadecimal:
Remainders in reverse order = 280 280 is the conversion of 640 into hexadecimal.
Converting Hexadecimal Number into Decimal Number
While converting hexadecimal number into decimal, you need to find out the place value of each digit of that number and add them. The following example shows how to convert 102F into decimal. First find the place value of each digit of the number 102F from right to left.
The following example shows the place value of each digit in the number 121FA:
Place value of A is: \[10*{{16}^{0}}=10\]
Place value of F is: \[15*{{16}^{1}}=240\]
Place value of 1 is: \[1*{{16}^{2}}=256\]
Place value of 2 is: \[2*{{16}^{3}}=8192\]
Place value of 1 is: \[1*{{16}^{4}}=65536\]
Sum of all the place values = 74234 = Decimal equivalent of 121FA.
A system with base-10 is a decimal number system. Which one of the following is the correct conversion of 10001 into decimal?
(A) 16
(B) 9
(C) 17
(D) 2
(E) None of these
Answer: (c)
Explanation
Correct Option:
(C) The place value of 1 is: \[1*{{2}^{0}}=1\]
The place value of 0 is: \[0*{{2}^{1}}=0\]
The place value of 0 is:\[0*{{2}^{2}}=0\]
The place value of 0 is: \[0*{{2}^{3}}=0\]
The place value of 1 is: \[1*{{2}^{4}}=16\]
The decimal number =1+0+0+0+16 =17
Incorrect Options:
Therefore, option (C) is correct and rest of the options is incorrect.
The hexadecimal number system is based on 16. In the hexadecimal number system which one of the following digits does not exist?
(A) 2
(B) 8
(C) 16
(D) 19
(E) None of these
Answer: (d)
Explanation
Correct Option:
(D) The hexadecimal number system is based on 0 to 15.
Incorrect Options:
Therefore, option (D) is correct and rest of the options is incorrect.
Which of the following statements is/are true?
Statement A: more... 
Decimal to Binary Conversion
While converting a decimal number into binary, you need to do the successive division of decimal number by 2 until the quotient becomes less than 2. Then write the remainders in reverse order to get the desired results. For Example, converts 57 into binary:
2) 57
2) 28 1
2) 14 0
2) 7 0
2) 3 1
2) 1 1
Remainders in reverse order = 111001
Binary digit = 111001 
Binary Number System
A number system with a base-2 is known as binary number system. The whole binary number system depends on two digits these are 0 and 1, respectively. By using these two digits the numbers in binary number system are written. Thus the place value of a digit in a number increases in the power of 2 from right to left. The following example shows how to convert binary number 1010101 to decimal number:
| Power of 2 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
| Binary number 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 |
Decimal Number System
The number of digits in the system determines the base of any number system, such as decimal and binary. Basically binary is a base-2 number system as it uses two basic digits. Thus it means that the whole binary number system depends on the two basic digits. Whereas decimal is a base-10 system since it uses ten digits, and these are 0, 1, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9.
A system with base-10 is a decimal number system. Thus it means that there are ten basic digits on which the decimal number system depends. The digits are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,7, 8 and 9. By using these ten digits all the numbers in decimal number system are written. Thus the place value of a digit in a number increases the power from right to left. For example, the following are the place value of each digit of number 5471:
The place value of 1 is: \[1*{{10}^{0}}=1\]
The place value of 6 is: \[7*{{10}^{1}}=70\]
The place value of 3 is: \[4*{{10}^{2}}=400\]
The place value of 5 is: \[5*{{10}^{3}}=5000\] 
You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in
3 sec
