JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry / रसायन की कुछ मूलभूत अवधारणाएँ Question Bank Chemical stoichiometry

  • question_answer
    1.12 ml of a gas is produced at STP by the action of 4.12 mg of alcohol, with methyl magnesium iodide. The molecular mass of alcohol is                                      [Roorkee 1992; IIT 1993]

    A)                 16.0       

    B)                 41.2

    C)                 82.4       

    D)                 156.0

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

               \[\underset{1\,\text{mol}\text{.}}{\mathop{\underset{{}}{\mathop{ROH}}\,}}\,+C{{H}_{3}}MgI\to \underset{1\text{ mol}=22400\,cc}{\mathop{C{{H}_{4}}+Mg\ \ \ \ \begin{matrix}    OR  \\    I\,\,\,  \\ \end{matrix}}}\,\]                    1.12 mL is obtained from 4.12 mg                    \ 22400 mL will be obtained from                                 \[\frac{4.12}{1.12}\times 22400\,mg=84.2\,g\]


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