question_answer 1)
Light year is
A)
Light emitted by the sun in one year. done
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B)
Time taken by light to travel from sun to earth. done
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C)
The distance travelled by light in free space in one year. done
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D)
Time taken by earth to go once around the sun. done
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question_answer 2)
A passenger in a moving train tosses a coin. If the coin falls behind him, the train must be moving with
A)
An acceleration done
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B)
a deceleration done
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C)
A uniform speed done
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D)
any of the above done
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question_answer 3)
Watt-hour meter measures
A)
current done
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B)
voltage done
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C)
power done
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D)
electric energy done
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question_answer 4)
Which of the following time-displacement graph is not possible in nature?
A)
B)
C)
D)
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question_answer 5)
A car is moving on a road and rain is falling vertically. Select the correct answer.
A)
The rain will strike the wind screen only done
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B)
The rain will strike the front screen only done
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C)
The rain will strike both the screens done
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D)
The rain will not strike any of the screens done
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question_answer 6)
SI unit of pressure is
A)
atmosphere done
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B)
bar done
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C)
pascal done
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D)
mm of Hg done
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question_answer 7)
Dimensions of impulse are
A)
\[[ML{{T}^{-1}}]\] done
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B)
\[[ML{{T}^{-2}}]\] done
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C)
\[[M{{T}^{-2}}]\] done
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D)
\[[M{{L}^{-1}}{{T}^{-3}}]\] done
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question_answer 8)
\[[M{{L}^{-2}}{{T}^{-2}}]\] are dimensions of
A)
force done
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B)
moment of force done
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C)
momentum done
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D)
power done
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question_answer 9)
The number of significant figures in 0.00060 m is
A)
1 done
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B)
2 done
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C)
3 done
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D)
4 done
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question_answer 10)
A particle is moving in a circular path of radius r. The displacement after half a circle would be
A)
zero done
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B)
\[\pi r\] done
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C)
\[2r\] done
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D)
\[2\pi r\] done
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question_answer 11)
The numerical ratio of average velocity to average speed is
A)
always less than one done
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B)
always equal to one done
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C)
always more than one done
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D)
equal to or less than one done
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question_answer 12)
A vector quantity is a physical quantity which needs
A)
magnitude done
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B)
direction done
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C)
both [a] and [b] done
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D)
time done
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question_answer 13)
Which of the following are examples of uniform velocity?
A)
Motion of moon around earth done
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B)
Motion of planet around sun done
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C)
Motion of car on crowded road done
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D)
Motion of a moving fan done
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question_answer 14)
A person swims in a river aiming to reach exactly on the opposite point on the bank of a river. His speed of swimming is 0.5 m/s at an angle of \[120{}^\circ \] with the direction of flow of water. The speed of water is
A)
1.0 m/s done
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B)
0.5 m/s done
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C)
0.25 m/s done
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D)
0.43 m/s done
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question_answer 15)
When a body is stationary
A)
there is no force acting on it done
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B)
the force acting on it not in contact with it done
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C)
the combination of forces acting on it balances each other done
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D)
the body is in vacuum done
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question_answer 16)
Four cars A, B, C and D are moving on a levelled road. Their distance versus time graphs are shown in figure. Choose the correct statement.
A)
Car A is faster than car D done
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B)
Car B is the slowest. done
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C)
Car C is faster than car D. done
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D)
Car C is the lowest. done
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question_answer 17)
A man getting down a running bus, falls forward because
A)
due to inertia of rest, road is left behind and man reaches forward done
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B)
due to inertia of motion upper part of body continues to be in motion in forward direction while feet come to rest as soon as they touch the road done
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C)
he leans forward as a matter of habit done
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D)
of the combined effect of all the three factors stated in [a], [b] and [c] done
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question_answer 18)
The relative velocity \[{{v}_{AB}}\]or \[{{v}_{BA}}\] of two bodies A and B may be
(1) greater than velocity of body A (2) greater than velocity of body B (3) less than the velocity of body A (4) less than the velocity of body B
A)
(1) and (2) only done
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B)
(3) and (4) only done
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C)
(1), (2) and (3) only done
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D)
(1), (2), (3) and (4). done
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question_answer 19)
A parrot is sitting on the floor of a closed glass cage which is in a boy's hand. If the parrot starts flying with a constant speed, the boy will feel the weight of the cage as
A)
unchanged done
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B)
reduced done
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C)
increased done
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D)
nothing can be said done
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question_answer 20)
A cannon after firing recoils due to
A)
conservation of energy done
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B)
backward thrust of gases produced done
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C)
Newton's third law of motion done
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D)
Newton's first law of motion done
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question_answer 21)
The force exerted by the floor of an elevator on the foot of a person standing there, is more than his weight, if the elevator is
A)
going down and slowing down done
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B)
going up and speeding up done
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C)
going up and slowing down done
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D)
either [a] or [b] done
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question_answer 22)
Consider an elevator moving downwards with an acceleration a, the force exerted by a passenger of mass m on the floor of the elevator is
A)
\[ma\] done
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B)
\[ma-mg\] done
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C)
\[mg-ma\] done
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D)
\[mg+ma\] done
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question_answer 23)
A large truck and a car, both moving with a velocity of same magnitude have a head-on-collision. Car suffers more damage than the truck. This is because
A)
the material used in car is inferior than the material used in truck. done
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B)
car experience the greater force of impact than the truck. done
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C)
momentum transferred to the truck is greater than the momentum transferred to the car. done
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D)
momentum transferred to the car is greater than the momentum transferred to the truck. done
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question_answer 24)
Frictional force
A)
always acts opposite to the direction of motion done
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B)
always acts in the direction of motion done
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C)
may act in the direction of motion done
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D)
always acts perpendicular to the direction of motion done
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question_answer 25)
A coin is placed on a rotating disc and is stationary w.r.t. the disc, then the direction of friction is
A)
along the direction of motion of the coin w.r.t. ground done
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B)
opposite to the direction of motion of the coin w.r.t. ground done
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C)
towards the centre of the disc done
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D)
away from the centre of the disc done
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question_answer 26)
A monkey is climbing up a rope, then the tension in the rope
A)
must be equal to the force applied by the monkey on the rope. done
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B)
must be less than the force applied by the monkey on the rope. done
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C)
must be greater than the force applied by the monkey on the rope. done
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D)
may be equal to, less than or greater the force applied by the monkey on the rope. done
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question_answer 27)
Which of the following is NOT an illustration of Newton?s third law?
A)
Flight of a jet plane done
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B)
A cricket player lowering his hands while catching a cricket ball done
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C)
Walking on floor done
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D)
Rebounding of a rubber ball done
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question_answer 28)
Swimming is possible on account of
A)
first law of motion done
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B)
second law of motion done
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C)
third law of motion done
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D)
Newton's law of gravitation done
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question_answer 29)
1 kilowatt hour is equal to
A)
1 joule done
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B)
100 joule done
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C)
36 joule done
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D)
\[3.6\times {{10}^{3}}\]kilo joule done
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question_answer 30)
The centre of mass of triangle shown in figure has coordinates
A)
\[x=\frac{h}{2},y=\frac{b}{2}\] done
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B)
\[x=\frac{b}{2},y=\frac{h}{2}\] done
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C)
\[x=\frac{b}{3},y=\frac{h}{3}\] done
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D)
\[x=\frac{h}{3},y=\frac{b}{3}\] done
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question_answer 31)
For a body falling freely under gravity from a height
A)
only the potential energy goes on increasing done
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B)
only the kinetic energy goes on increasing done
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C)
both kinetic energy as well as potential energy go on increasing done
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D)
the kinetic energy goes on increasing while potential energy goes on decreasing done
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question_answer 32)
A jet plane moves up in air because
A)
the gravity does not act on bodies moving with high speeds done
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B)
the thrust of the jet compensates for the force of gravity done
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C)
the flow of air around the wings causes an upward force, which compensates for the force of gravity done
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D)
the weight of air whose volume is equal to the volume of the plane is more than the weight of the plane done
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question_answer 33)
In an explosion, a body breaks up into two pieces of unequal masses. In this
A)
both parts will have numerically equal momentum done
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B)
lighter part will have more momentum done
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C)
heavier part will have more momentum done
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D)
both parts will have equal kinetic energy done
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question_answer 34)
For inelastic collisions between two spherical rigid bodies
A)
the total kinetic energy is conserved done
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B)
the total mechanical energy is not conserved done
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C)
the linear momentum is not conserved done
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D)
the linear momentum is conserved done
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question_answer 35)
If a running boy jumps on a rotating table, which of the following is conserved?
A)
Linear momentum done
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B)
KJE done
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C)
Angular momentum done
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D)
None of these done
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question_answer 36)
A gymnast takes turns with her arms and legs stretched. When she pulls her arms and legs
A)
the angular velocity decreases done
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B)
the moment of inertia decreases done
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C)
the angular velocity stays constant done
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D)
the angular momentum increases done
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question_answer 37)
Two bodies A and B have masses M and m respectively where M>m and they are at a distance d apart. Equal force is applied to them so that they approach each other. The position where they hit each other is
A)
nearer to B done
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B)
nearer to A done
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C)
at equal distance from A and B done
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D)
cannot be determined done
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question_answer 38)
When a steady torque is acting on a body, the body
A)
continues in its state of rest or uniform motion along a straight line done
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B)
gets linear acceleration done
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C)
gets angular acceleration done
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D)
rotates at a constant speed done
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question_answer 39)
A couple produces a
A)
pure linear motion done
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B)
pure rotational motion done
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C)
no motion. done
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D)
both linear and rotational motion done
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question_answer 40)
A balloon filled with \[C{{O}_{2}}\] released on earth would (neglect viscosity of air)
A)
climb with an acceleration 9.8\[m/{{s}^{2}}\] done
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B)
fall with an acceleration 9.8 \[m/{{s}^{2}}\] done
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C)
fall with a constant acceleration 3.4\[m/{{s}^{2}}\] done
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D)
fall with acceleration and then would attain a constant velocity done
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question_answer 41)
When a satellite is in the synchronous orbit above the equator, it stays in one place with reference to the earth by making each revolution in just the same time as it takes the earth to rotate once. What is the altitude of the synchronous orbit?
A)
20000km done
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B)
30000km done
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C)
32500km done
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D)
36000km done
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question_answer 42)
If the earth stops rotating about its axis, the acceleration due to gravity will remain unchanged at
A)
equator done
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B)
latitude \[45{}^\circ \] done
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C)
latitude \[60{}^\circ \] done
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D)
poles done
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question_answer 43)
Time period of a simple pendulum inside a satellite orbiting earth is
A)
zero done
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B)
\[\infty \] done
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C)
T done
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D)
2T done
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question_answer 44)
The escape velocity of a body depends upon mass as
A)
\[{{m}^{0}}\] done
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B)
\[{{m}^{1}}\] done
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C)
\[{{m}^{2}}\] done
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D)
\[{{m}^{3}}\] done
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question_answer 45)
There is no atmosphere on the moon because
A)
it is closer to the earth and also it has the inactive inert gases in it. done
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B)
it is too for from the sun and has very low pressure in its outer surface. done
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C)
escape velocity of gas molecules is greater than their root mean square velocity done
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D)
escape velocity of gas molecules is less than their root mean square velocity. done
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question_answer 46)
A missile is launched with a velocity less than escape velocity. The sum of its kinetic and potential energies is
A)
zero done
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B)
negative done
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C)
positive done
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D)
may be positive, negative or zero done
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question_answer 47)
If the earth rotates faster than its present speed, the weight of an object will
A)
increase at the equator but remain unchanged at the poles done
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B)
decrease at the equator but remain unchanged at the poles done
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C)
remain unchanged at the equator but decrease at the poles done
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D)
remain unchanged at the equator but increase at the poles done
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question_answer 48)
The maximum kinetic energy of a planet moving around the sun is at a position
A)
A done
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B)
B done
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C)
C done
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D)
D done
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question_answer 49)
A man waves his arms while walking. This is to
A)
keep constant velocity done
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B)
ease the tension done
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C)
increase the velocity done
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D)
balance the effect of earth's gravity done
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question_answer 50)
A ball is dropped from a satellite revolving round the earth at a height of 120 km. The ball will
A)
continue to move with same speed along a straight line tangentially to the satellite at that time. done
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B)
continue to move with the same speed along the original orbit of satellite. done
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C)
fall down to earth gradually done
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D)
go far away in space done
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question_answer 51)
Two satellites of earth, \[{{S}_{1}}\], and \[{{S}_{2}}\] are moving in the same orbit. The mass of \[{{S}_{1}}\] is four times the mass of \[{{S}_{2}}\].Which one of the following statements is true?
A)
The potential energies of earth satellites in the two cases are equal. done
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B)
\[{{S}_{1}}\] and \[{{S}_{2}}\] are moving with the same speed. done
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C)
The kinetic energy of the two satellites are equal. done
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D)
The time period of \[{{S}_{1}}\] is four times that of \[{{S}_{2}}\] done
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question_answer 52)
If suddenly the gravitational force of attraction between the earth and a satellite revolving around it becomes zero, then the satellite will
A)
continue to move in its orbit with same speed done
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B)
move tangentially to the original orbit with same speed done
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C)
become stationary in its orbit done
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D)
move towards the earth done
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question_answer 53)
Which one of the following statements regarding artificial satellite of the earth is incorrect?
A)
The orbital velocity depends on the mass of the satellite done
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B)
A minimum velocity of 8 km/sec is required by a satellite to orbit quite close to the earth done
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C)
The period of revolution is large if the radius of its orbit is large done
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D)
The height of a geostationary satellite is about 36000 km from earth done
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question_answer 54)
Kepler's second law (law of area) is nothing but a statement of
A)
work energy theorem done
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B)
conservation of linear momentum done
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C)
conservation of angular momentum done
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D)
conservation of energy done
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question_answer 55)
A person sitting on a chair in a satellite feels weightless because
A)
the earth does not attract the objects in a satellite done
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B)
the normal force by the chair on the person balances the earth's attraction done
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C)
the normal force is zero done
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D)
the person in satellite is not accelerated done
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question_answer 56)
A hole is drilled through the earth along the diameter and a stone is dropped into it. When the stone is at the centre of earth, it possesses
A)
weight done
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B)
mass done
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C)
acceleration done
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D)
potential energy done
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