VMMC VMMC Medical Solved Paper-2014

  • question_answer
    \[O{{F}_{2}},C{{l}_{2}}O\]and \[B{{r}_{2}}O\]are the three monoxides of halogens. The bond angle varies in the order

    A)  FOF < CIOCI < BrOBr

    B) FOF < BrOBr < CIOCI

    C)  BrOBr < CIOCI < FOF

    D) BrOBr < FOF < CIOCI

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Order   is   FOF < CIOCI < BrOBr   because electrons in the case of \[O{{F}_{2}}\] are nearer to fluorine due to high electronegativity of F compared to Cl to Br. The bonded pair of electrons, in \[C{{l}_{2}}O\]and \[B{{r}_{2}}O\] are closer to oxygen making the repulsion between them more and thereby reducing the Ip-lp. Repulsion on oxygen to same extent. Also, due to the bulkiness of Cl and Br, the angle CIOCI and BrOBr increase to such an extent that 109° 28', (the tetrahedral angle), is approache.


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