VMMC VMMC Medical Solved Paper-2012

  • question_answer
    A lens having focal length \[f\] and aperture of diameter d forms an image of intensity \[I.\] Aperture of diameter \[\frac{d}{2}\] in central region of 2i lens is covered by a black paper. Focal length of lens and intensity of image now will be respectively

    A) \[f\]and \[\frac{I}{4}\]

    B)  \[\frac{3f}{4}\]and \[\frac{I}{2}\]

    C)  \[f\]and \[\frac{3I}{4}\]

    D)  \[\frac{f}{2}\]and \[\frac{I}{2}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     Intensity, \[I\propto {{A}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[\frac{{{I}_{2}}}{{{I}_{1}}}={{\left[ \frac{{{A}_{2}}}{{{A}_{1}}} \right]}^{2}}\] \[=\frac{\pi {{r}^{2}}-\frac{\pi {{r}^{2}}}{4}}{\pi {{r}^{2}}}=\frac{3}{4}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{I}_{2}}=\frac{3}{4}{{I}_{1}}\] and focal length remains unchanged.


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