VMMC VMMC Medical Solved Paper-2011

  • question_answer
    The Kolbes electrolysis proceeds via

    A) nucleophilic substitution mechanism

    B) electrophilic addition mechanism

    C)  free radical mechanism

    D)  electrophilic substitution reaction

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    The Kolbes electrolysis proceeds via free radical mechanism, e.g., when sodium propionate is electrolyzed, n-butane, ethane, ethylene are obtained. The propionate ion discharges at the anode to form free radicals. \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}CO{{O}^{-}}\xrightarrow{{}}{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}CO{{O}^{\centerdot }}+{{e}^{-}}\] \[{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}CO{{O}^{\centerdot }}\xrightarrow{{}}{{C}_{2}}H_{5}^{\centerdot }+C{{O}_{2}}\] \[2{{C}_{2}}H_{5}^{\centerdot }\xrightarrow{{}}{{C}_{4}}{{H}_{10}}\] \[{{C}_{2}}H_{5}^{\centerdot }+{{C}_{2}}H_{5}^{\centerdot }\xrightarrow{{}}{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{4}}+{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{6}}\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner