VMMC VMMC Medical Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    Two tangent galvanometer having coils of same radius are connected in series. A current flowing in them produces deflections of \[60{}^\circ \] and \[45{}^\circ \]respectively. The ratio of number of turns in the coils is:

    A) \[\sqrt{3}/1\]                    

    B)        \[(\sqrt{3}+1)(\sqrt{2}-1)\]

    C)        \[(\sqrt{3}+1)/1\]           

    D)         4/3

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    In the first galvanometer \[{{i}_{1}}={{K}_{1}}\tan \,o{{|}_{1}}={{K}_{1}}\tan {{60}^{o}}={{K}_{1}}\sqrt{3}\] In the second galvanometer \[{{i}_{2}}={{K}_{2}}\tan \,o{{|}_{2}}={{K}_{2}}\tan {{45}^{o}}={{K}_{2}}\] But,        \[i\propto n\] \[\frac{{{i}_{1}}}{{{i}_{2}}}=\frac{{{n}_{1}}}{{{n}_{2}}}\Rightarrow \frac{{{n}_{1}}}{{{n}_{2}}}=\frac{{{i}_{1}}}{{{i}_{2}}}\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{n}_{1}}}{{{n}_{2}}}=\frac{K\sqrt{3}}{K}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{1}\]    \[(\because \,{{K}_{1}}={{K}_{2}}=K)\]                 Hence,                  \[\frac{{{n}_{1}}}{{{n}_{2}}}=\sqrt{3}:1\]


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