VMMC VMMC Medical Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    A charged particle of mass m and charge q initially at rest is released in an electric field of magnitude E. Its kinetic energy after time t will be:

    A) \[\frac{2{{E}^{2}}{{t}^{2}}}{mq}\]            

    B)                        \[\frac{{{E}^{2}}{{q}^{2}}{{t}^{2}}}{2m}\]             

    C)        \[\frac{E{{q}^{2}}m}{2{{t}^{2}}}\]                            

    D)        \[\frac{Eqm}{2t}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Force the charged particle \[F=qE\] \[\therefore \]  Acceleration \[a=\frac{qE}{m}\] From relation \[\upsilon =u+at\] or            \[\upsilon =0+\frac{qEt}{m}\] \[\upsilon =\frac{qEt}{m}\] Kinetic energy \[=\frac{1}{2}m{{\upsilon }^{2}}\]                 \[=\frac{1}{2}m\frac{{{q}^{2}}{{E}^{2}}{{t}^{2}}}{{{m}^{2}}}\] \[=\frac{{{q}^{2}}{{E}^{2}}{{t}^{2}}}{2m}\]


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