question_answer

Explain the importance of railways as the principal mode of transportation for freight and passengers in India.

Answer:

The railways are the main artery of inland transport in India. It is the lifeline of the country as mentioned below:

(i) The Indian Railways have a network of 7,031 stations, 7,817 locomotives, 5,321 passenger service vehicles, 4,904 other coach vehicles and 2,28,170 wagons as on 31st March, 2004.

(ii) Railways are useful in conducting business, sightseeing, pilgrimage along with transportation of goods over longer distances.

(iii) It is the largest public undertaking in the country. Thus, the railways is playing an important role in our economy.