Answer:
\[X={{C}_{4}}{{H}_{8}}\] is an alkene.
\[Y={{C}_{5}}{{H}_{12}}\] is an alkane.
X being an alkene i.e., butene is unsaturated compound and will show addition reaction as they have free electrons for bonding.
\[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}CH=C{{H}_{2}}+{{H}_{2}}\xrightarrow{Pd/Ni}C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{3}}\]
\[C{{H}_{3}}CH=CHC{{H}_{3}}+C{{l}_{2}}\xrightarrow{hv}C{{H}_{3}}ClCHClCHC{{H}_{3}}\]
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