12th Class Economics Solved Paper - Economics 2014 Delhi Set-I

  • question_answer
    Calculate investment expenditure from the following data about an economy which is in equilibrium:
    National income                                  = 1000
    Marginal propensity to save                 = 0.25
    Autonomous consumption expenditure = 200

    Answer:

    We know,
    \[Y=C+I\]
    \[C=\overline{c}+cY\]
    \[Y=\overline{c}+cY+1\]
    Where   \[\overline{c}\] = autonomous consumption (200)
    c = marginal propensity to consume
    (\[1-MPS=1-0.25=0.75\])
    Y = national tricome = Rs. 1000
    I = Investment expenditure by putting the value
    \[1000=200+0.75\times ~1000+I\]
    \[I=1000-(200+750)\]
    \[=1000-950\]
    I = Rs. 50


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