A) \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}CHO\]
B) \[\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ OH \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{2}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} || \\ O \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-OH\]
C) \[C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ OH \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH}}\,-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} || \\ O \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-OH\]
D) \[C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ OH \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH}}\,-C{{H}_{2}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} || \\ O \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{C}}\,-OH\]
Correct Answer: D
Solution :
\[\underset{butyric\text{ }acid}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}COOH}}\,+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow[{}]{oxldatlon}\] \[\underset{\beta -hydroxy\text{ }butyric\text{ }acid}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ OH \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH}}\,-C{{H}_{2}}-COOH}}\,\]
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