NEET NEET SOLVED PAPER 2014

  • question_answer
    A monoatomic gas at a pressure p, having a volume V expands isothermally to a volume 2 V and then adiabatically to a volume 16 V. The final pressure of the gas is (take \[\gamma =\frac{5}{3}\]) [AIPMT 2014]

    A)  64p

    B)  32p

    C)  \[\frac{p}{64}\]

    D)  16p

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    For isothermal expansion \[pV=p'\times 2V\]                 \[[\therefore V'=2V]\] \[p'=\frac{p}{2}\] For adiabatic expansion, \[p{{V}^{\gamma }}\] = constant \[p'{{V}^{'\gamma }}=p''V'{{'}^{\gamma }}\] \[\frac{p}{2}{{[2V]}^{5/3}}=p''{{[16V]}^{5/3}}\] \[p''=\frac{p}{2}{{\left[ \frac{2V}{16V} \right]}^{5/3}}=\frac{p}{2}{{\left[ \frac{1}{8} \right]}^{5/3}}\] \[=\frac{p}{2}[0.03125]\] \[=0.0156p\] \[=p/64\]


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