NEET Physics Motion in a Straight Line / सरल रेखा में गति NEET PYQ-One Dimensional Motion

  • question_answer
    Two bodies, A (of mass 1 kg) and B (of mass 3 kg) are dropped from heights of 16 m and 25 m, respectively. The ratio of the time taken by them to reach the ground is:          [AIPMT (S) 2006]

    A) 5/4

    B) 12/5                 

    C) 5/12

    D) 4/5

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Key Idea: As bodies are dropped from a certain height, their initial velocities are zero i.e., \[u=0\].
                For free fall from a height \[u=0\] (initial velocity).
                From second equation of motion
                            \[h=ut+\frac{1}{2}g{{t}^{2}}\]
    or         \[h=0+\frac{1}{2}g{{t}^{2}}\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[\frac{{{h}_{1}}}{{{h}_{2}}}={{\left( \frac{{{t}_{1}}}{{{t}_{2}}} \right)}^{2}}\]
    Given,   \[{{h}_{1}}=16\,m,\,{{h}_{2}}=25\,m\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[\frac{{{t}_{1}}}{{{t}_{2}}}=\sqrt{\frac{{{h}_{1}}}{{{h}_{2}}}}=\sqrt{\frac{16}{25}}=\frac{4}{5}\]
    Note:    Time taken by the object in falling does not depend on mass of object.


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