NEET Chemistry NEET PYQ-Nuclear Chemistry

  • question_answer
    A human body required the 0.01 M activity of radioactive substance after 24 hour.
    Half-life of radioactive is 6 hour. Then injection of maximum activity of radioactive substance that can be injected: [AIPMT 2001]

    A) 0.08

    B) 0.04

    C) 0.16     

    D) 0.32

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Remaining activity = 0.01 M after 24 hrs Remaining activity
                = Initial activity \[\times {{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{n}}\]
                Used half life time (n)
                            \[=\frac{\text{Total}\,\text{time}}{{{T}_{1/2}}}=\frac{24}{6}=4\]
                So 0.01 = Initial activity \[\times {{\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)}^{4}}\]
                Initial activity \[=0.0116=0.16\]


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