JIPMER Jipmer Medical Solved Paper-1997

  • question_answer
    Which of the following test is used to identify\[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\]?

    A)  Perchromic acid

    B)  Dichromate paper

    C)  Lead acetate paper

    D)  Tailing of mercury

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] acts as both reducing as well as oxidizing agent. With strong oxidizing agents (like \[{{K}_{2}}C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}\]), it acts as reducing agent and itself is oxidized to \[{{O}_{2}}\]. Hence, it turns yellow dichromate paper, to green. \[C{{r}_{2}}O_{7}^{2-}+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}+8{{H}^{+}}\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{\text{green}}{\mathop{2C{{r}^{3+}}}}\,+5{{H}_{2}}O+2{{O}_{2}}\]


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