JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर JEE PYQ-Current Electricity Charging and Discharging of Capacitors

  • question_answer
    The length of a given cylindrical wire is increased by \[100%\]. Due to the consequent decrease in diameter, the change in the resistance of the wire will be                                             [AIEEE 2003]

    A) \[200%\]

    B) \[100%\]

    C) \[50%\]

    D) \[300%\] 

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] Given: \[l'=l+100%\,l=2l\]
    Initial volume = Final volume
    i.e.,       \[\pi {{r}^{2}}l=\pi {{r}^{'2}}l'\]
    \[\Rightarrow \]   \[r{{'}^{2}}=\frac{{{l}^{2}}l}{l'}={{r}^{2}}\times \frac{l}{2\,l}\,\,\,\,\Rightarrow \,\,\,{{r}^{2}}=\frac{{{r}^{2}}}{2}\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[R'=\rho \frac{l'}{A'}=\rho \frac{2\,l}{4\pi {{'}^{2}}}\]      \[\left( \because R=\frac{\rho l}{A} \right)\]
                            \[=\frac{\rho .\,4l}{\pi {{r}^{2}}}=4R\]
    Thus,    \[\Delta R=R'-R=4R=3R\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[%\Delta R=\frac{3R}{R}\times 100%=300%\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner