JCECE Medical JCECE Medical Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    In\[{{\text{C}}_{\text{3}}}\]plants, the first stable product of photosynthesis during the dark reaction is

    A)  malic acid

    B)  oxaloacetic acid

    C)  3-phosphoglyceric acid     

    D)  phosphoglyceraldehyde

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

     In \[{{\text{C}}_{3}}\] plants, the first stable product formed during dark reaction is 3-phosphoglyceric acid. Since, it is a 3-carbon compound hence, the pathway is referred as\[{{\text{C}}_{3}}\]pathway. Oxaloacetic acid (OAA) is the first stable compound in \[{{\text{C}}_{4}}\] plants. It is a 4C compound. This acid is converted to another 4C acid malic acid which enters into the chloroplast of bundle sheath cells. In \[{{\text{C}}_{3}}\] cycle, 3PGA is phosphorylated into 1, 3-diphosphoglyceric acid, which is reduced into 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde.


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