JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
        Lattice energy of a solid increases if

    A)  size of ions is small

    B)  charges of ions are small

    C)  ions are neutral

    D)  none of the above

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                    Key Idea: According to Born-Lande equation \[U=\frac{{{z}^{+}}{{z}^{-}}{{e}^{2}}AN}{{{r}_{node}}}\left( \frac{1}{n}-1 \right)\] where U is lattice energy \[{{r}_{node}}\]is interionic distance \[\because \]     \[U\propto \frac{1}{interionic\text{ }distance}\] \[\therefore \]Ions should be of small size to have high lattice energy.


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