J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2008

  • question_answer
    The most stable oxidation state of lanthanides is

    A)  +2                                         

    B)  +4

    C)  0                                            

    D)  + 3

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    The general electronic configuration of lanthanides is\[[Xe](n-2){{f}^{1-14}}(n-1){{d}^{1}}n{{s}^{2}}\] \[\because \]After the loss of both of the 65 electrons and also the solitary d electrons, the lanthanoids gain stable configurations. \[\therefore \]\[+\,III\text{ }(+3)\] oxidation state is most common among lanthanides.


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