A) o-nitrophenol
B) o-chlorophenol
C) water
D) ammonium chloride
Correct Answer: C
Solution :
Intermolecular H-bonding takes place between H and electronegative element present in the different molecules of same substance, eg,\[{{H}_{2}}O,HF\]. \[\underset{H-bonding\text{ }in\text{ }water}{\mathop{\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\,-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ H \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}\,}}\,......\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\,-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ H \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}\,}}\,......\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\,-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ H \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}\,}}\,......\overset{\delta +}{\mathop{H}}\,-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix} | \\ H \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{\overset{\delta -}{\mathop{O}}\,}}\,}}\,\]
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