J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    A wire P has a resistance of 20 \[\Omega \] Another wire Q of same material but length twice that of P has resistance of 8 \[\Omega \] If r is the radius of cross-section of P, the radius of cross-section of Q is

    A)  r                                            

    B) \[\frac{r}{\sqrt{2}}\]      

    C)  \[\sqrt{5}\,\,r\]                                               

    D)  2r

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                     Resistance, \[R=\frac{\rho l}{A}\] For wire P, \[20=\frac{\rho l}{\pi {{r}^{2}}}\]                               ?..(i) Similarly, for wire Q,                 \[8=\frac{\rho (2l)}{\pi {{(r)}^{2}}}\]                        ?.. (ii)    Dividing Eq. (i) by Eq. (ii), we have                 \[\frac{20}{8}=\frac{\rho l}{\pi {{r}^{2}}}\times \frac{\pi {{(r)}^{2}}}{\rho (2l)}\]  \[\Rightarrow \]               \[5={{\left( \frac{r}{r} \right)}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[r=\sqrt{5}\,r\]


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