J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    The cell division that takes place in a zygote is known as

    A)                  meiosis                                               

    B)                  mitosis

    C)                  cleavage                                            

    D)                  differentiation

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                    Cleavage is a series of rapid mitotic divisions of the zygote which converts the single celled zygote into a multicellular structure called blastula. The cleavage divisions are no doubt mitotic as they produce diploid cells but they differ from typical mitosis in the following manner :
    Characters Cleavage Normal mitosis
    Site of occurrence In zygote of parthenogenetic egg In most of somatic cells
    Interphase of shorter period of longer period
    Growth  Does not occur Occurs during interphase
    Oxygen consumption size of daughter cells High as is very rapid process Decreases Low as is slow process
    DNA synthesis Faster Slower
    Nuclear cytoplasmic ratio Increases Remains same


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner