J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2012

  • question_answer
    The function \[f(x)=\frac{x}{1+{{x}^{2}}}\] decreases in the interval

    A)   \[(-\infty ,\,\,-1]\cup [1,\infty )\]

    B)  \[(-1,1)\]

    C)  \[(-\infty ,\infty )\]

    D)  None of the above

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Given,  \[f(x)=\frac{x}{1+{{x}^{2}}}\] On differentiating w. r. t. x, we get \[f'(x)=\frac{(1+{{x}^{2}})\,(1)\,-x\,(2x)}{{{(1+{{x}^{2}})}^{2}}}\] \[=\frac{1-{{x}^{2}}}{{{(1+{{x}^{2}})}^{2}}}\] For \[f(x)\] to be decreasing \[f'(x)\le 0\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[(1-{{x}^{2}})\le 0\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{x}^{2}}\ge 1\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[x\in (-\infty ,\,\,-1]\,\cup [1,\,\infty )\]


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