J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    Sum ton terms of the series \[1+11+111+....\]is

    A)  \[\frac{10}{81}\,\,({{10}^{n}}-1)-\frac{n}{81}\]

    B)  \[\frac{10}{81}\,\,({{10}^{n}}-1)-\frac{n}{9}\]

    C)  \[\frac{10}{81}\,\,({{10}^{n}}-1)+\frac{n}{9}\]

    D)  \[\frac{10}{81}\,\,({{10}^{n}}-1)+\frac{n}{81}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Given, series \[1+11+111+....+n\] terms \[=\frac{1}{9}\,[9+99+999+....+n\,terms]\] \[=\frac{1}{9}[(10-1)+(100-1)+(1000-1)\] \[+....+n\,terms]\] \[=\frac{1}{9}[10+{{10}^{2}}+{{10}^{3}}+.....+{{10}^{n}}-n]\] \[=\frac{1}{9}\left[ 10.\left( \frac{{{10}^{n}}-1}{10-1} \right)-n \right]\] \[=\frac{1}{9}\left[ \frac{10}{9}({{10}^{n}}-1)-n \right]\] \[=\frac{10}{81}\,({{10}^{n}}-1)-\frac{n}{9}\]


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