J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    If the points \[\hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k},\,\,\,2\hat{i}+3\hat{j}+4\hat{k}\]and  \[3\hat{i}++7\hat{j}+p\hat{k}\]are collinear, then the value of p is

    A)  \[6\]              

    B)  \[5\]

    C)  \[4\]               

    D)  \[7\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Let \[\overrightarrow{OA}=\hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k},\] \[\overrightarrow{OB}=2\hat{i}+3\hat{j}+4\hat{k}\] and \[\overrightarrow{OC}=3\hat{i}+7\hat{j}+p\hat{k}\] Now, \[\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{OB}-\overrightarrow{OA}=\hat{i}+4\hat{j}+3\hat{k}\] and \[\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{OC}-\overrightarrow{OA}=2\hat{i}+8\hat{j}+(p-1)\hat{k}\] If the points are collinear, then \[\overrightarrow{AB}=\lambda \overrightarrow{AC}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[\hat{i}+4\hat{j}++3\hat{k}=\lambda [2\hat{i}+8\hat{j}+(p-1)\hat{k}]\] On comparing the coefficients of \[\hat{i},\,\hat{j},\hat{k}\] both sides, we get \[2\lambda =1\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\Rightarrow \,\,\,\lambda =\frac{1}{2},\] and \[(p-1)\lambda =3\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[(p-1).\frac{1}{2}=3\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[p-1=6\,\,\,\,\Rightarrow \,\,p=7\]


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