EAMCET Medical EAMCET Medical Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    A circular coil of radius 2R is carrying current i. The ratio of magnetic fields at the centre of the coil and at a point at a distance 6R from the centre of the coil on the axis of the coil is:

    A)                  10                                                         

    B)                  \[10\sqrt{10}\]

    C)                  20\[\sqrt{5}\]                                  

    D)                  20\[\sqrt{10}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     The magnetic field at a point on the axis of circular coil is                 \[B=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}ni\,{{R}^{2}}}{2{{({{R}^{2}}+{{x}^{2}})}^{3/2}}}\]where, R is radius of coil, \[x=\]distance of any point on the axis                 In the first case: R = 22R and \[x=0\]the magnetic field at the centre is                 \[{{B}_{1}}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}ni4{{R}^{2}}}{2{{(4{{R}^{2}}+{{0}^{2}})}^{3/2}}}\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]                               \[{{B}_{1}}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}\,ni\,4{{R}^{2}}}{2{{(4{{R}^{2}})}^{3/2}}}\]                                ?(i)                 In the second case: when \[x=6R\]and \[R=2R\]                 \[{{B}_{2}}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}ni\times 4{{R}^{2}}}{2{{(4{{R}^{2}}+36{{R}^{2}})}^{3/2}}}\]                 \[=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}\,ni\times 4{{R}^{2}}}{2{{(40{{R}^{2}})}^{3/2}}}\]                                    ?.(ii)                 The ratio of magnetic field \[{{B}_{1}}\]and \[{{B}_{2}}\]is                 \[\frac{{{B}_{1}}}{{{B}_{2}}}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}ni4{{R}^{2}}}{2\times {{4}^{3/2}}\times {{R}^{3}}}\times \frac{2\times {{40}^{3/2}}{{R}^{3}}}{{{\mu }_{0}}\,ni\,4{{R}^{2}}}\]                 \[={{\left( \frac{40}{4} \right)}^{3/2}}={{(10)}^{3/2}}\]                 \[=\sqrt{10}\times 10=10\sqrt{10}\]


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