EAMCET Medical EAMCET Medical Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    The electric current in a circular coil of two turns produced a magnetic induction of 0.2T at its centre. The coil is unwound and is rewound into a circular coil of four turns. The magnetic induction at the centre of the coil now is, in tesla, (if same current flows in the coil):

    A)  0.2                                        

    B)  0.4

    C)   0.6                                       

    D)  0.8

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                                    Given : \[{{B}_{1}}=0.2\] tesla As number of turns are doubled \[{{N}_{1}}=2\]and \[{{N}_{2}}=2\times 2=4\] And radius becomes half \[{{r}_{1}}=r\]and            \[{{r}_{2}}=\frac{1}{2}r\] Also,       \[{{i}_{1}}={{i}_{2}}\] From the relation*n, the magnetic induction at the centre of a circular coil is given as \[B=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}NI}{2r}\]                 Hence, \[\frac{{{B}_{1}}}{{{B}_{2}}}=\frac{\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}{{N}_{1}}{{I}_{1}}}{2{{r}_{1}}}}{\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}{{N}_{2}}{{I}_{2}}}{2{{r}_{2}}}}\]                                    ?(i) Putting, the given values in Eq. (i), we get \[\frac{{{B}_{1}}}{{{B}_{2}}}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}\times 2\times {{I}_{1}}}{2r}\times \frac{2\times \frac{1}{2}r}{{{\mu }_{0}}\times 4\times {{I}_{1}}}=\frac{2}{8}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{0.2}{{{B}_{2}}}=\frac{2}{8}\] \[{{B}_{2}}=\frac{8\times 0.2}{2}=0.8\,\]tesla


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