EAMCET Medical EAMCET Medical Solved Paper-1997

  • question_answer
    A barmagnet of pole strength 2 A-m is kept in a magnetic field of induction \[4\times {{10}^{-5}}Wb/{{m}^{2}}\]such that the axis of the magnet makes an angle 30° with the direction of the field. The couple acting on the magnet is found to be \[80\times {{10}^{-7}}Mm.\]Then. the distance between the poles of the magnet is:

    A)  20 m                                    

    B)  2 m

    C)  3 cm                                     

    D)  20 cm

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                     Given: Pole strength m = 2 A-m Magnetic field induction \[B=4\times {{10}^{-5}}Wb/{{m}^{2}}\]Axis makes angle with direction \[\theta ={{30}^{o}}\] of magnetic field The torque of couple acting on magnet \[\tau =80\times {{10}^{-17}}Nm\] The torque acting on the magnet \[\tau =MB\sin \theta \] \[\tau =m\times 2l\,B\sin \theta \]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2l=\frac{\tau }{mB\sin \theta }\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2l=\frac{80\times {{10}^{-7}}}{2\times 4\times {{10}^{-5}}\times \sin {{30}^{o}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2l=\frac{80\times {{10}^{-7}}}{2\times 4\times {{10}^{-5}}\times \frac{1}{2}}\]                 \[=20\times {{10}^{-2}}\]                 = 0.2 m                 = 20 cm


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