DUMET Medical DUMET Medical Solved Paper-2008

  • question_answer
    Heavier and lighter isotopic form of an  element can be separated by the technique of

    A)  buoyant density centrifugation

    B)  density gradient centrifugation

    C)  chromatography

    D)  electrophoresis

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    The buoyant density is defined as, the density at which a macromolecule will reach an equilibrium  with the suspending medium, this is used for the separation of macromolecules. This method is so sensitive  that it allows even separation of molecules having heavy isotopes. Density gradient centrifugation is used to separate cell organelles from cell homogenate. Chromatography is employed for the  separation of constituents of mixture, and  based upon the principle of partition coefficient. It is particularly used for the  sciarion and purification of materials  ranging from plant pigments to ammo acids. Electrophoresis is a technique for separating molecules of a mixture under the influence of an applied electric field.


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