DUMET Medical DUMET Medical Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    A codon is made up of:

    A)  single nucleotide

    B)  two nucleotides

    C)  three nucleotides

    D)  four nucleotides

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Each word ofcodon consists of 3 letters i.e., the codon is triplet. Thus we can say that each amino acid is specified by 3 nitrogenous bases in DNA/RNA. Since there are 4 nitrogenous bases wliich code for 20 amino acids, a single nitrogenous base is insufficient because through this only 4 combinations are possible. Similarly a combination of 2 nitrogenous  bases (16 codons) are also insufficient for 20 amino acids.


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