DUMET Medical DUMET Medical Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    \[N{{a}^{+}},{{K}^{+}}\] dependent ATP ase activity helps in transport of:

    A)  \[{{K}^{+}}\] inward, \[N{{a}^{+}}\] outward

    B)  \[{{K}^{+}}\] inward only

    C)  \[N{{a}^{+}}\] inward only

    D)  \[{{K}^{+}}\] outward, \[N{{a}^{+}}\] inward

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    The cell membrane of the body have powerful \[N{{a}^{+}}-{{K}^{+}}\] pump that continually pumps sodium ions to the outside of the cell and potassium ions to the inside. In sodium potassium pump \[N{{a}^{+}}-{{K}^{+}}\] dependent ATP ase enzyme helps in translocation of three \[N{{a}^{+}}\] ions out of the cell for every two \[{{K}^{+}}\]ions pumped into the cell. ATP powers the changes in conformation by phosphorylating the transport protein.


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