CET Karnataka Engineering CET - Karnataka Engineering Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    The distance of the focus of \[{{x}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}}=4,\]form the directrix which is nearer to it, is

    A) \[4\sqrt{2}\]                                      

    B) \[8\sqrt{2}\]

    C) \[2\sqrt{2}\]                                      

    D) \[\sqrt{2}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Given equation of hyperbola is \[{{x}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}}=4\]                 or            \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{4}-\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{4}=1\]          \[(\because \,\,{{a}^{2}}={{b}^{2}}=4)\]                 Now,     \[{{b}^{2}}={{a}^{2}}({{e}^{2}}-1)\]                                 \[4=4({{e}^{2}}-1)\Rightarrow e=\pm \sqrt{2}\]                 Equation of directrix  \[x=\pm \frac{a}{e}\]                 \[\Rightarrow \]               \[x=\pm \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[x=\pm \sqrt{2}\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{2}=0\] and the focus \[=(\pm ae,0)\]                 \[=(\pm 2\sqrt{2},0)=(2\sqrt{2},0)\]                 (taken positive sign) The nearest distance of focus from directrix                 \[=\left| \frac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{1}} \right|=\sqrt{2}\]


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