CET Karnataka Engineering CET - Karnataka Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    If the area of the auxiliary circle of the ellipse \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}+\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1\] \[(a>b)\] is twice the area of the                                           ellipse, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is

    A)  \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\]                                    

    B)  \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]

    C)                  \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\]                                    

    D)  \[\frac{1}{2}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Given, ellipse is \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}+\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=1,\] whose area is \[2\pi ab.\]The auxiliary circle of the ellipse is \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}={{a}^{2}}\] whose area is \[\pi {{a}^{2}}\]. Given that  \[\pi {{a}^{2}}=2\pi ab\]                                 \[a=2b\] Now, eccentricity of ellipse                 \[=\sqrt{1-\frac{{{b}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}}=\sqrt{1-\frac{{{b}^{2}}}{4{{b}^{2}}}}\]                 \[=\sqrt{\frac{4-1}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]


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