CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2000

  • question_answer
    A determinant is chosen at random from the set of all determinants of order 2 with elements 0 and 1 only. The probability that the determinant chosen is positive, is:

    A)  \[\frac{1}{16}\]                               

    B)  \[\frac{1}{8}\]

    C)  \[\frac{3}{16}\]               

    D)         \[\frac{1}{4}\]

    E)  \[\frac{1}{2}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Since, each entry element of a\[2\times 2\]matrix, with elements 0 and 1 only, can be filled in 2 ways \[\therefore \]Total\[2\times 2\]matrix\[={{2}^{4}}=16\] There are three\[2\times 2\]matrices whose determinants are positive i.e., \[\left[ \begin{matrix}    1 & 0  \\    0 & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right],\left[ \begin{matrix}    1 & 0  \\    1 & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\] and \[\left[ \begin{matrix}    1 & 1  \\    0 & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\]. Hence, required probability\[=\frac{3}{16}\].


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