BVP Medical BVP Medical Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    A cylinder of mass 10 kg is rolling on a rough plane with a velocity of 10 m/s. If the coefficient of friction between the surface and cylinder is 0.5, then before stopping, it will cover a distance of \[(Take\text{ }g=10\text{ }m/{{s}^{2}})\]

    A) 10m                                      

    B) 7.5 m

    C) 5 m                                        

    D) 2.5 m

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Key Idea: Kinetic energy of cylinder is consumed in doing work against friction in rolling motion. A body of mass m moving with velocity v, possess kinetic energy given by \[\Delta t\]                         ?...(i) This kinetic energy is utilized in doing work against the frictional forces. \[\overrightarrow{\mathbf{F}}\,\times \Delta t\]                             ?...(ii) where \[\overrightarrow{\mathbf{F}}\,=m\,\overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}\] is coefficient of kinetic friction, m is mass, g is gravity and 5 is displacement. Equating Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get \[m=150g=150\times {{10}^{-3}}kg,a=20m/{{s}^{2}}\] where \[\therefore \] Given, \[F=0.15\times 20=3N\] \[=F\,\Delta t=3\times 0.1=0.3N.s.\]       \[{{v}^{2}}={{u}^{2}}-2gh\] \[\therefore \]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner