BHU PMT BHU PMT Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    The photoelectric threshold wavelength for potassium(work function being 2 eV) is:      [BHU PMT-2004]

    A)  310 nm               

    B)  620 nm

    C)  1200 nm                             

    D)  2100 nm

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     The minimum energy required for the emission of photoelectron from a metal is called the work function of that metal.                                                 \[W=hv=\frac{hc}{\lambda }\] Where \[v\] is frequency, \[c\] is speed of light, \[\lambda \] is wavelength. Given, \[W=2eV=2\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\,\,J\], \[h=6.6\times {{10}^{-34}}\,J-s,\,c=3\times {{10}^{8}}\,m/s\] \[\Rightarrow \]                               \[\lambda =\frac{hc}{W}\]                                                 \[=\frac{6.6\times {{10}^{-34}}\times 3\times {{10}^{8}}}{2\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}}\]                                                 \[=620\times {{10}^{-9}}\,m=620\,nm\]Note: If wavelength of incident light greater than 620 nm no photoelectrons are emitted.


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