BCECE Medical BCECE Medical Solved Papers-2010

  • question_answer
    Ozone in stratosphere is depleted by

    A)  \[C{{F}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\]

    B)  \[{{C}_{7}}{{F}_{16}}\]

    C)  \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{6}}C{{l}_{6}}\]

    D)  \[{{C}_{6}}{{F}_{6}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs or freons like\[C{{F}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\]) are responsible for depletion of the ozone layer in the upper strata of atmosphere. They are stable and inert compounds. They absorb UV-rays and break down liberating free atomic chlorine which causes depletion of ozone through free radical reaction.                 \[\overset{\bullet }{\mathop{C}}\,l+{{O}_{3}}\xrightarrow{{}}Cl\overset{\bullet }{\mathop{O}}\,+{{O}_{2}}\] \[Cl\overset{\bullet }{\mathop{O}}\,+{{O}_{3}}\xrightarrow{{}}\overset{\bullet }{\mathop{C}}\,l+2{{O}_{2}}\]


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