BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2015

  • question_answer
    Compound A undergoes following reactions to form B and C Black coloured solid (A) \[\xrightarrow{KN{{O}_{3}}+KOH}\] Green coloured solution (B) Green coloured \[\xrightarrow{C{{O}_{2}}}\] Pink solution \[\left( \text{C} \right)\text{ }+\text{ }\left( \text{A} \right)\]  Solution (B) (C) decolourised by \[\text{F}{{\text{e}}^{\text{3}}}^{+}\]Identify A, B and C respectively

    A) \[\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\text{,KMn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}}\text{ and }{{\text{K}}_{\text{2}}}\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}}\]

    B) \[~\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{2}}\text{, }{{\text{K}}_{\text{2}}}\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}}\text{ and KMn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}}\]

    C) \[\text{KMn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}},\text{ Mn}{{\text{O}}_{2}}\text{ and }{{\text{K}}_{\text{2}}}\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}}\]

    D) \[\text{KMn}{{O}_{\text{4}}},\text{ }{{\text{K}}_{\text{2}}}\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}}\text{ and Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[\underset{\text{(Black) A}}{\mathop{\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}}}\,\text{+KOH + KN}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}\xrightarrow{\text{ }\!\!\Delta\!\!\text{ }}{{\text{K}}_{\text{2}}}\underset{\text{Green}}{\mathop{\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{4}}}}}\,\text{(B)}\] \[\text{C}{{\text{O}}_{2}}+{{H}_{2}}O\rightleftharpoons {{H}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}\rightleftharpoons {{H}^{+}}HCO_{3}^{-}\] \[\underset{\text{B}}{\mathop{\text{3MnO}_{\text{4}}^{\text{2-}}}}\,\text{+4}{{\text{H}}^{\text{+}}}\to \underset{\text{A}}{\mathop{\text{Mn}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2}}}}}\,\text{+}\underset{\text{C}}{\mathop{\text{2MnO}_{\text{4}}^{\text{-}}}}\,\text{+2}{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}\text{O}\]


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