AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    \[{{K}_{p}}\] and \[K{{}_{p}}\] are the equilibrium constants of the two reactions, given below \[\frac{1}{2}{{N}_{2}}(g)+\frac{3}{2}{{H}_{2}}(g)N{{H}_{3}}(g)\] Therefore, \[{{K}_{p}}\] and \[K{{}_{p}}\] are related by

    A)  \[{{K}_{p}}=K{{}^{2}}\]                

    B)  \[{{K}_{p}}=\sqrt{K{{}_{p}}}\]

    C)  \[{{K}_{p}}=2K{{}_{p}}\]                              

    D)  \[{{K}_{p}}=K{{}_{p}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     \[\frac{1}{2}{{N}_{2}}(g)+\frac{3}{2}{{H}_{2}}(g)N{{H}_{3}}(g);\,\,{{K}_{p}}\]                 \[{{K}_{p}}=\frac{{{P}_{N{{H}_{3}}}}}{{{({{P}_{{{N}_{2}}}})}^{1/2}}{{({{p}_{{{H}_{2}}}})}^{3/2}}}\]                               ... (i) \[{{N}_{2}}(g)+3{{H}_{2}}(g)2N{{H}_{3}}(g)\]                 \[K{{}_{p}}=\frac{{{({{p}_{N{{H}_{3}}}})}^{2}}}{{{p}_{{{N}_{2}}}}.\,\,{{({{p}_{{{H}_{2}}}})}^{3}}}\]                               ... (ii) From Eq. (i) and (ii)                 \[\frac{K_{p}^{2}}{K{{}_{p}}}=1\] or            \[K_{p}^{2}=K{{}_{p}}\] \[\therefore \]  \[{{K}_{p}}=\sqrt{K{{}_{p}}}\]


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