AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    If a circuit made up of a resistance 1 n and inductance 0.01 H, an alternating emf 200 V at 50 Hz is connected, then the phase difference between the current and the emf in the circuit is

    A)  \[\text{ta}{{\text{n}}^{-\text{1}}}\text{ }\left( \pi  \right)\]       

    B)  \[\text{ta}{{\text{n}}^{-\text{1}}}\text{ }\left( \frac{\pi }{2} \right)\]

    C) \[\text{ta}{{\text{n}}^{-\text{1}}}\text{ }\left( \frac{\pi }{4} \right)\]      

    D)  \[\text{ta}{{\text{n}}^{-\text{1}}}\text{ }\left( \frac{\pi }{3} \right)\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                     \[\tan \phi =\frac{{{X}_{L}}}{R}\] and        \[{{X}_{L}}=\omega L=2\pi fL\]                 \[=2\pi \times 50\times 0.01=\pi \,\Omega \]                 Also,      \[R=1\Omega \]                 \[\phi ={{\tan }^{-1}}(\pi )\]


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