AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    The temperature of hydrogen at which the rms velocity of its molecules is seven times the rms velocity the molecules of nitrogen at 300 K is

    A)  2100 K                                 

    B)  1700 K

    C)  1350 K                                 

    D)  1050 K

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                     \[{{v}_{rms}}=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}}\]                 \[\frac{{{v}_{1}}}{{{v}_{2}}}=\sqrt{\frac{{{T}_{1}}}{{{M}_{1}}}\times \frac{{{M}_{1}}}{{{T}_{2}}}}\]                 \[\frac{{{v}_{H}}}{{{v}_{N}}}=\sqrt{\frac{{{T}_{H}}}{{{M}_{H}}}\times \frac{{{M}_{N}}}{{{T}_{N}}}}\]                 \[7=\sqrt{\frac{{{T}_{H}}\times 28}{2\times 300}}\]                 \[49=\frac{{{T}_{H}}\times 28}{600}\]                 \[{{T}_{H}}=\frac{49\times 600}{28}\]                 = 1050 K


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