AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    The electric potential at the surface of an atomic nucleus \[\left( \text{Z }=\text{ 5}0. \right)\] of radius 9.0 x 10-13 cm is

    A) \[\text{9}\times \text{1}{{0}^{5}}\text{ V}\]                      

    B)  \[\text{8}\times \text{1}{{0}^{\text{6}}}\text{ V}\]

    C)  80 V                                     

    D)  9 V

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                     Electric potential at the surface of an atomic nucleus of radius r, is                 \[V=\frac{1}{4\,\,\pi \,{{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\frac{Ze}{r}\] Given,   Z = 50,                 \[r=9\times {{10}^{-13}}cm=9\times {{10}^{-15}}m\],                 \[e=1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}C\] \[\therefore \]  \[V=\frac{9\times {{10}^{9}}\times 50\times 1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}}{9\times {{10}^{-15}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[V=8\times {{10}^{6}}\] volt


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