AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    Two forces P and Q have a resultant  perpendicular to P. The angle between forces is

    A)  \[{{\tan }^{-1}}\left( -\frac{P}{Q} \right)\]           

    B)  \[{{\tan }^{-1}}\left( \frac{P}{Q} \right)\]

    C)  \[{{\sin }^{-1}}\left( \frac{P}{Q} \right)\]                             

    D)  \[{{\cos }^{-1}}\left( -\frac{P}{Q} \right)\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                     Let \[\theta \] be the angle which resultant (R) makes with forces P and Q, then\[\tan \theta =\frac{Q\sin \alpha }{P+Q\cos \alpha }\]where a is angle between the forces P and Q. Given,   \[\theta ={{90}^{o}}\] \[\therefore \]  \[\tan {{90}^{o}}=\frac{Q\sin \alpha }{P+Q\cos \alpha }\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\infty =\frac{Q\sin \alpha }{P+Q\cos \alpha }\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[P+Q\cos \alpha =0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\cos \alpha =-\frac{P}{Q}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\alpha =-{{\cos }^{-1}}\left( -\frac{P}{Q} \right)\]


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