AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2000

  • question_answer
    Gibbs free energy G, enthalpy H, and entropy are related as

    A)  \[G-TS=H\]       

    B)  \[G=H+TS\]

    C)  \[S=H-G\]          

    D)  \[G=H-TS\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                     Gibbs energy The maximum amount of energy available to a system during a process that can be converted into useful work is called Gibbs energy. It is given by                 G = H - TS where, H = enthalpy of the system                 S = entropy                 T = temperature Note - Change in free energy is given by the relation                 \[\Delta G=\Delta \,H-T\,.\,\,\Delta S\] For a reaction to be Spontaneous if \[\Delta S>0\], then \[\Delta G>0\] non-spontaneous is \[\Delta S<0\], then \[\Delta G>0\] in equilibrium if \[\Delta S=0\], then \[\Delta G=0\]


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