AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-2000

  • question_answer
    The pressure p and density ratio of a diatomic gas \[\left( y=\frac{7}{5} \right)\]changes adiabatically from\[(\text{P},~\left( \text{p},\text{ }\rho  \right).\text{ If }\frac{\rho }{\rho }=\text{32},\] then what is value of -\[\frac{p}{p}\] ?

    A)  128                                       

    B)  256

    C)  64                                         

    D)  32

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                     For adiabatic expansion                                 \[p{{V}^{\gamma }}=\] constant. Also,      volume (V) \[=\frac{Mass\left( M \right)}{density\,\left( \rho  \right)}\] \[\therefore \]  \[p{{\left( \frac{M}{\rho } \right)}^{\gamma }}\] = constant \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{p}{{{\rho }^{\gamma }}}\frac{p}{p\gamma }\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{p}{p}={{\left( \frac{\rho }{\rho } \right)}^{\gamma }}\] Given,   \[\frac{p}{p}=32,\,\,\,\gamma =\frac{7}{5}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{p}{p}={{(32)}^{7/5}}\]                 Also,      \[{{2}^{5}}=32\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{p}{p}={{(2)}^{7}}=128\]


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