NEET AIPMT SOLVED PAPER SCREENING 2004

  • question_answer
    If \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\]denotes the wavelength at which the radiative emission from a black body at a temperature T K is maximum, then:                                                                                                                                      

    A) \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\,\propto \,\,{{T}^{4}}\]                                                                 

    B) \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\]is independent of T      

    C) \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\propto \,\,T\]                                                                   

    D) \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\propto \,\,{{T}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    According to wien?s displacement law, the wavelength \[({{\lambda }_{m}})\] of maximum intensity of emission of black body radiation is inversely proportional to absolute temperature (T) of the black body. Therefore, wien?s law is \[{{\lambda }_{m}}T=\text{costant}\] or                    \[{{\lambda }_{m}}=\frac{\text{costant}}{T}\] or                    \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\propto \frac{1}{T}\] or                    \[{{\lambda }_{m}}\propto {{T}^{-1}}\]


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