AIIMS AIIMS Solved Paper-2015

  • question_answer
    If the rate of decomposition of \[\text{2}.\text{4 m}/{{\text{s}}^{\text{2}}}\]during a certain time internal is \[\text{4}\times {{\text{1}}^{\text{-4}}}\text{ Wb}\] \[0.0\text{4Wb}\]\[\text{4}\mu \text{Wb}\]. \[\text{4}0\text{ mWb}\]What is the rate of formation of \[NO{{ & }_{2}}\]and \[O{{ & }_{2}}\]\[\frac{1}{4}\]\[i\]?

    A) \[\frac{2{{\mu }_{0}}i}{3\pi R}\]respectively

    B) \[\frac{5{{\mu }_{0}}i}{12R}\]

    C) \[\frac{6{{\mu }_{0}}i}{11R}\]

    D) \[\frac{3{{\mu }_{0}}i}{7R}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    The rate expression for the decomposition of \[{{\text{N}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{5}}}\]is \[\frac{-d[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}]}{dt}=\,\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[N{{O}_{2}}]}{dt}=2\frac{d[{{O}_{2}}]}{dt}\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{d[N{{O}_{2}}]}{dt}=2\frac{d[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}]}{dt}=2\times 24\times {{10}^{-4}}\] \[=4.8\times {{10}^{-4}}mol\,\,{{L}^{-1}}\,\,{{\min }^{-1}}\] It is point to be noted that rate is also positive and hence is \[\frac{-d[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}]}{dt}\] taken positive. Similarly. \[\frac{d[{{O}_{2}}]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\,\,\frac{d[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{5}}]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\times 2.4\times {{10}^{-4}}\] \[=\text{1}.\text{2}\times \text{l}{{0}^{-\text{4}}}\text{ mol}\,{{\text{L}}^{\text{-1}}}\text{ mi}{{\text{n}}^{\text{-1}}}\]


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