AIIMS AIIMS Solved Paper-2014

  • question_answer
    A black body emits heat at the rate of 20 W When its temperature is\[727{}^\circ C\]. Another black body emits heat at the rate of 15W, when its temperature is\[227{}^\circ C\]. Compare the area of the surface of the two bodies, if the surrounding is at NTP.

    A) \[16:1\]                               

    B) \[1:4\]

    C) \[12:1\]                               

    D) \[1:12\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    \[\frac{{{p}_{1}}}{{{p}_{2}}}=\frac{\sigma {{A}_{1}}T_{1}^{2}}{\sigma {{A}_{2}}T_{2}^{2}}\] \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{{{A}_{1}}}{{{A}_{2}}}=\frac{{{p}_{1}}}{{{p}_{2}}}\times {{\left( \frac{{{T}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}} \right)}^{4}}\] \[=\frac{20}{15}{{\left( \frac{500}{1000} \right)}^{4}}=\frac{1}{12}\]


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